Allergy Treatment

Periactin Tablets - Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and More

Allergies are common in people. Some get it from foods like fish, eggs, caviar, nuts(especially peanuts), seafood like crabs or prawns. On the other hand, some people also suffer from seasonal allergies during a particular season like spring or summer. Among these allergies, hay fever, rhinitis, etc. are quite common.  Allergies from molds, pet danders, pollens, etc. are also widely known.

An allergy means a person's body reacts to a certain environmental substance, although that is harmless to most people. These substances are usually referred to as allergens. In general, allergens contain histamine. It is the main thing that causes the body to start showing allergic symptoms.

Some common symptoms of allergy are runny nose, sore throat or cough, watery or teary and red eyes, labored breathing, etc.

When an allergic substance invades the person's body, it starts the antibody reaction. The antibodies connect themselves to mast cells. At the point when the allergen comes into contact with the antibodies, the mast cells release histamine. The histamine then causes redness, swelling, and other nasal and non-nasal symptoms of allergies.

In general, antiallergic medicines are best to get relief from these sudden allergic symptoms. Periactin contains the active ingredient Cyproheptadine. It is a type of antihistamine that can lower the histamine related symptoms seen in case of allergies.  Periactin is also a type of antiserotonergic agent.

What is Periactin?

The Periactin tablet is an antiallergic medicine containing Cyproheptadine. It is available in the power of 4mg as a white round tablet. It is great for treating seasonal allergies, food-related allergies, and other allergies like hay fever.

It can also provide relief in case of skin problems like rashes, eczema, insect bites reaction, chickenpox, hives, and dermatitis. It may also help treat migraines triggered by allergens.

What to do before you take Periactin Tablets

Before you take this medicine, you need to consult a doctor. Provide the following details to your doctor

• You are pregnant, just given birth to a child or breastfeeding.
• You have an issue with your liver works or kidneys. It also includes liver disease and kidney diseases.
• You have a history of stomach ulcer or a blockage in your small digestive organs.
• You have a condition that interacts with the pressure inside your eyes, for example, glaucoma.
• You have enlarged prostate or BPH, or you have been experiencing difficulty urinating, including difficulty in passing urine or painful urination.
• You have epilepsy.
• You have an uncommon hereditary blood condition known as porphyria.
• You are taking some other prescriptions. This incorporates any drugs you are taking, which are accessible to purchase without a remedy, corresponding meds, and even recreational pills and supplements.
• You have allergies with some medicines.

Some Important Information About Periactin

• You cannot take this antiallergic medicine if you have any allergic reaction to Cyproheptadine. 
• It should not be used to treat a sudden attack of acute asthma. The medicine can make the symptoms of asthma worse.
• You need to avoid using Periactin in case you have angle-closure glaucoma.
• Periactin is not recommended for patients who have a blockage in the stomach or intestine. Or, if you have a blockage in your digestive tract that causes you to vomit undigested remains of food with blood, you have to avoid this particular drug.
• Periactin is not ideal for patients who suffer from BPH or enlarged prostate and urinating problems.
• Monoamine Oxidase inhibitors or MAOIs medicines that are used to treat depression interact with Periactine. So if you are on medicines like phenelzine, moclobemide, and tranylcypromine, you need to avoid taking Periactin.
• Older adults with frailness must stay away from using it.
• Alcohol consumption must be avoided in case you are on Periactine. If you consume alcohol, you may experience rapid drowsiness, fatigue on extreme levels.
• Avoid driving a car while you are on Periactin.
• It also has additive effects on CNS depressants like sedatives, tranquilizers, or antianxiety agents. These medicines should not be paired with Periactin.
• If you have increased intraocular pressure, avoidingPeriactin is the best method.
• Patients who are on medication for hypertension need medical surveillance before consuming this antiallergic medicine.
• It is not suitable for children under two years of age.

How to take Periactin Tablets?

To consume Periactine, you need to follow all the directions of your doctor or the pharmacist; if you have any questions, always ask experts for help. You can use water to swallow this medicine. Please swallow the whole tablet. You must not break the tablet or consume the broken parts. Similarly, inhaling the medicine or injecting it into veins is also dangerous.

The dosage of Periactin Tablets

The dose depends on the age of the patient and the severity of the allergic reaction. You need to follow your doctor's instructions in this case.  It is often prescribed during the allergic bouts only, and patients are told to discontinue the medicine after they have recovered from the allergic symptoms.  

Here is the general dosage according to age-

• For grown-ups: one tablet (4 mg) thrice per day
• For kids of 7-14 years: one tablet (4 mg) twice or thrice a day, depending on the symptoms
• For kids pf2-6 years: a large portion of a tablet (2 mg) twice or thrice directed by the doctor

How to store Periactin Tablets?

You can store this in a cool and dark place away from sunlight at room temperature. Make sure to keep it out of the reach of children.

What to do in case of overdose?

An overdose happens in case you take medicine more than three times per day. It can cause symptoms like severe dizziness, confusion, hallucinations, dry mouth, pale skin, vomiting, fainting, dilated pupils, etc. A patient should try to vomit at first and consult a doctor immediately.

Side effects of Periactin Tablets

• gentle sluggishness, tipsiness, or burning sensation;
• insomnia), fatigue
• feeling and energetic (particularly in kids);
• obscured vision;
• Loss of appetite;
• dry mouth or nose, agitated stomach;
• excessive perspiration or urination;
• obscured vision;
• hunger changes;
• dry mouth or nose, agitated stomach;
• Fast heartbeats
• Easy brushed and bleeding
• Buzzing sound in years

Periactin is a common antiallergic medication that gives relief from seasonal allergies. It is a prescription-only drug and gives instant relief from all types of allergies except asthma attacks.

Clarinex Tablets- The Most Effective Antiallergic Medication

Seasonal allergic attacks are quite irritating. But the allergic attacks can become worse if it is not treated properly. Seasonal allergies like pollen allergies, hay fever, and seasonal asthma attacks result in a runny nose, frequent wheezing, and sneezing, coughs(dry), red, and teary eyes. The affected person often suffers from breathing problems like shortness of breathing, panting, irregular heartbeats, etc.

The allergies happen because the immunity system inside the body gets activated sure to the allergens for allergy-causing substances with histamines. In this case, antihistamine or antiallergenic medication helps a lot. Such medicines give instant relief from allergic symptoms and also prevent the allergy attack from becoming worse. Among the common antiallergic drugs, Clarinex is a generic medicine. It contains Desloratadine. Desloratadine is a white to grayish powder that is marginally dissolvable in water, yet extremely solvent in ethanol and propylene glycol. It has an exact equation: C19H19ClN2 and an atomic load of 310.8. The substance name is 8-chloro-6, 11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidylidene)- 5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine.

The Antihistamines work by forestalling the impacts of a substance called histamine created by the body. Histamine can cause tingling, sniffling, runny nose, and watery eyes. Additionally, in certain people, histamine can quit the day bronchial cylinders (air entries of the lungs) and make breathing troublesome. Histamine can likewise make a few people have hives, with serious tingling of the skin.

What Are Clarinex Tablets?

 Clarinex tablets contain Desloratadine. It is a type of antihistamine or antiallergic medicine. The medicine is used to treat perennial allergic rhinitis, Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria, and other seasonal allergies. 

It provides relief from nasal and non-nasal symptoms caused by seasonal allergies. The medicine is available in tablet form and rapidly dissolving tablet form. In general, the tablets are blue film-coated tablets in round shape.

Some important information about Clarinex Tablets

• You must not take Clarinex if you are adversely affected by Desloratadine or to loratadine (Claritin).
• Before taking Clarinex, tell your Physician if you are oversensitive to any medications, or have liver or kidney infection.
• Try not to give this medicine to a child younger than two years of age without a specialist's guidance.
• Follow all instructions on your medication leaflet. Inform every one of your doctors regarding all your ailments, hypersensitivities, and prescription medications you use.
• It is a prescription-only drug, and you should not buy it without consulting a doctor.

Before you consume Clarinex Tablets

Clarinex is effective is preventing off the seasonal allergic symptoms. But, before you use it, make sure to visit your doctor. You should go for a detailed conversation with your doctor and provide details of your medical history. Some points that you need to follow are-

• Tell your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease, or slow metabolic rate.
• You need medical consultation if you have Phenylketonuria or PKU. The rapid dissolving medicines contain aspartame and may cause serious side effects.
• Tell your primary care physician if you have allergies in Clarinex or are allergic to any medicines.
• Desloratadine has been tried in patients 65 years old and more, and there is no proof of side effects or issues than it does in more youthful grown-ups. In any case, older patients are bound to have kidney or liver issues, which may make them more delicate with the impacts of Desloratadine. Your doctor may give you an alternative medication if you have kidney or liver issues.
• It is not suitable for babies who are less than one year old.
• Consult your doctor before taking Clarinex if you are a mother who is breastfeeding.
• Do not use this medicine if you are using Pitolistant or any similar medications.
• Clarinex often interacts with some food items. So, ask your doctor about what you need to avoid.
• Avoid consuming alcohol or tobacco if you are using it.

How to take Clarinex Tablets

• Clarinex is available in tablet form and rapid-dissolving tablet form.
• If you are using the blue film-coated regular tablets, you can use water to swallow this medicine. Children also need to swallow medicine using water. You need to swallow the tablet as a whole. Hence, do not break off it or inhale the medicine.
• In the case of dissolving tablets, you need to be careful. Your hands should be clean and dry. You have to peel off the foil packing with care and place the tablet on the top of your tongue or your child. It will start to dissolve instantly. You can swallow that with your saliva. In the case of rapid dissolving tablets, you do not need to drink water to swallow the tablet.
• Please follow the instructions of your doctor regarding the time of consumption, frequencies, and other important instructions.

Dosage of Clarinex Tablets

The dosage varies with allergic symptoms and age. Here is the dosage of Clarinex in case of hay fevers, chronic hives and other type of seasonal allergies-

• Children over 12 years older and adults are generally recommended a tablet of 5mg once per day.
• In the case of children who are six to eleven years old, 2.5 mg tablets per day are the ideal dosage.

The medicine is not recommended for children who are younger than four years. In this case, Clarinex syrup is advised.

How to store Clarinex Tablets

Store the medication in a box at room temperature, away from warmth, dampness, and direct light. You must keep out of the compass of youngsters.  Additionally, Try not to keep old medication or medication not, at this point required.

What to do in case of overdose?

An overdose happens in case you or your child consumes more than the daily prescribed limit. It can cause breathing problems, seizures, drowsiness, and other health complications. Make sure to contact the emergency service in case of overdose. 

Side effects of Clarinex Tablets

Sore throat, fatigue, nausea, muscle cramps, and insomnia are common in adults. Fever, loss of appetite, diarrhea are seen in children. Serious side effects like rashes, swelling in the face, tongue, throat, extreme dizziness, difficult breathing are serious side effects, and you need to consult the doctor as soon as possible.

Clarinex is an antiallergic tablet that is used to treat seasonal allergies with nasal and non-nasal symptoms. It is a prescription medicine and is only available with a valid prescription from a licensed medical professional.